Reading the hand
The mounts of the palm, without the mysticism
The lines get the attention. Practitioners who have read a lot of hands tend to think the mounts carry more, and they are considerably easier to see in a photograph.
How to find them
Cup your hand slightly and look at it side-on in raking light. The mounts are the raised pads: four across the top beneath the fingers, the large one around the thumb, the one on the outer edge opposite it, and the flatter areas between. What matters is which are full, which are flat, and whether any is displaced towards a neighbour.
The seven
Jupiter — beneath the index finger
Ambition, self-regard, the wish to be in charge of something. Full is read as appetite for responsibility; flat as an indifference to status that is either restful or costly, depending on what the person wants.
Saturn — beneath the middle finger
Seriousness, solitude, and patience with dull necessary work. It is normally the flattest of the four upper mounts; a genuinely full Saturn is read as a strongly private and self-sufficient temperament.
Apollo — beneath the ring finger
Display, taste, and the wish to be seen doing something well. Read as the aesthetic mount, and in the tradition its fullness is about wanting an audience as much as about talent.
Mercury — beneath the little finger
Quickness, persuasion, trade, and language. The mount of people who can talk their way into and out of things, read for better and worse.
Mars — two positions
Inner Mars, between the thumb and the head line’s origin, is read as assertion and the willingness to have a row. Outer Mars, on the opposite edge below Mercury, is read as endurance — the capacity to absorb something for a long time without moving.
Venus — the large pad around the thumb
Enclosed by the life line. Appetite, warmth, physical vitality, and pleasure in things that can be touched. The largest mount and usually the easiest to assess in a photograph.
Luna — the outer edge, below Mercury towards the wrist
Imagination, restlessness, and the pull of elsewhere. Traditionally read alongside the head line’s slope: a head line dropping towards a full Luna is one of the most-discussed combinations in the literature.
Reading them as a set
Benham’s contribution, in 1900, was to argue that a hand has a dominant mount which sets the type of the whole reading, with the lines modifying it rather than the other way round. Whatever you make of the meanings, that is a genuinely more disciplined way to read a hand than treating each feature as an independent oracle, and it is how our readings are structured.
Common questions
What is the mount of Venus?
The large fleshy pad at the base of the thumb, enclosed by the life line. It is traditionally read for physical vitality, warmth and appetite.
What does a flat mount mean?
In the traditional reading, an absence of the appetite that mount represents rather than a deficiency. A flat Jupiter, for instance, is read as indifference to status, which is a description rather than a verdict.
How many mounts are there in palmistry?
Seven in the standard system fixed by W. G. Benham in 1900: Jupiter, Saturn, Apollo, Mercury, Mars in two positions, Venus and Luna.
Read next
William Benham spent thirty years trying to make palmistry a science
Benham’s 1900 book put "scientific" in the title and built the mount system most readers still use. What he got right about method, and the one thing he never did.
Reading the hand · 7 minThe head line, read properly
The middle crease, and the one that carries the most weight in a serious reading. Length, slope, and the gap where it leaves the life line.
Reading the hand · 5 minHow to photograph your palm for a reading
Light from the side, not the front — and four other things that decide how much of your hand is legible. Five minutes of care, a materially better reading.